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Harmful Cosmetic Additives

There are a wide range of 'natural' and 'green' toiletries and cosmetics now available, but as always, check what you are buying, there are many harmful cosmetics. In the UK the word 'natural' can be applied to any product as long as at least 1% of the ingredients are obtained from nature. Indeed, some cosmetic manufacturers are jumping on the organic bandwagon and using that term to describe cosmetics that may only contain a very small proportion of organic ingredients. Toothpaste is currently the only product to be certified as organic by the Soil Association.

However, you can at least check out the labels on the products you buy, and avoid the worst of the chemical offenders, listed below:

   

Formaldehyde

Preservative. Found in nail polish, nail hardeners and other cosmetics. Commonly associated with adverse skin reactions.

Imidazolidinyl Urea

Preservative. Commonly associated with adverse skin reactions.

Fragrance

Synthetic fragrances used in cosmetics can consist of many ingredients, and these ingredients do not have to be listed separately from the other ingredients. Look for products that list "natural fragrance" or whose perfume comes from essential oils.

Methyl Paraben

Preservative. Widely used. Associated with skin irritation. Some possibility that it may be a xenoestrogen. (also butyl, ethyl and propyl paraben).

Isopropyl alcohol

Anti-bacterial agent obtained from petroleum (sometimes used in anti-freeze).

Methylisothiazolinone

Preservative. Associated with allergic reactions and irritation.

Paraffin

Used in cold creams, hair removers, eyebrow pencils and other cosmetics. Derived from petroleum or coal.

Propylene glycol

Moisture carrying agent used in cosmetics. Usually derived from petroleum, although it is possible to derive it from vegetable glycerine.

Sodium lauryl sulphate

Detergent that can have a drying effect on the skin that can cause irritation.

 

Gentler alternatives to these artificial preservatives are available. Look at the labels and keep an eye open for some of the natural preservatives listed below:

  • grapefruit seed extract phenoxyethanol

  • potassium sorbate

  • sorbic acid

  • tocopherol (vitamin E)

  • retinyl (vitamin A)

  • ascorbic acid (vitamin C)

 

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